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M1902 by Henry V. Allien.


LTBrink
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I have a U.S. Army Officers saber model 1902 that i stamped Henry V Allien. Now I know that it was his company in collaboration with General J.C. Kelton that originally designed this pattern which was adopted in July of 1902. According to Bezdek, the company operated until 1948. I was wondering if anyone could narrow down the likely date of manufacture for this. The tang is peened and the grip appears to be made of horn.

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As a general rule of thumb these M1902 Army Officer swords with peened pommels are earlier than the ones with threaded nuts on the pommel. Also, soft metal alloy guards are generally earlier than the later plated magnetic steel guards. Same with scabbards with the earlier swords having soft scabbards with later ones being of plated steel. Having said that your sword looks like a pre-WWII sword with a bit heavier blade from what I can see.

 

I hope this is helpful.

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Agree with Sarge. Another early feature is the reinforcement ridge on the top of the knuckle guard near the pommel. I believe this sword is probably pre-WWI.

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I found a similar piece on an online auction which looks just like the one I have. This one is dated 1904. https://www.liveauctioneers.com/item/9904838_693-sword-by-henry-v-allien-and-co-lt-b-houston-off

 

Certainly looks exactly the same and is a good indicator of the date of your sword. I doubt it sold - the initial price of $500 plus 18% buyers premium is ludocrously out of line, even if the hilt had been perfect.

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I understand that the regulation was changed in 1903 to have the guards and scabbards made out of steel. I just tested the scabbard with a magnet and the only thing that the magnet picks up on is the mouthpiece screws. The guard is also non-magnetic. Does this mean I can be fairly confident that this is an example of the earliest M1902's? 1902-1904?

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Horseclover

I'm pretty sure that alloy fittings are not always a way to date early swords, as my throw away Colonial branded sword looks to me in the era of real plastic, not bakelite. The grips is quite light plastic and the fittings alloy.

 

Cheers

GC

 

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